spastic dysphonia

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• dysphonia — Altered voice production. [dys + G. phone, voice] abductor spasmodic d. a breathy form of spasmodic d. caused by excessive and long vocal cord opening for voiceless phonemes extending into vowels. adductor …   Medical dictionary

• spastic aphonia — see under dysphonia …   Medical dictionary

• Spasmodic dysphonia — A voice disorder, also called laryngeal dystonia, caused by involuntary movements of one or more muscles of the larynx or voice box. People who have spasmodic dysphonia may have occasional difficulty saying a word or two or they may experience… …   Medical dictionary

• List of diseases (S) — A list of diseases in the English wikipedia.DiseasesTOC NOTOC Sa Sc Se Sh Si Sj Sn So Sp Sq Ss St Su Sw Sy aSaa Sak Sal Sar Sat Say aa Sal* Saal Bulas syndrome * Saal Greenstein syndrome * Sabinas brittle hair syndrome * Saccharopinuria * Sackey… …   Wikipedia

• Johann Schnitzler — (April 10, 1835 May 2, 1893) was an Austrian laryngologist who was a native of Nagy Kanizsa (today part of Hungary). In 1878 he became a professor at the University of Vienna, and afterwards director of the Vienna Poliklinik. He also taught… …   Wikipedia

• speech — /speech/, n. 1. the faculty or power of speaking; oral communication; ability to express one s thoughts and emotions by speech sounds and gesture: Losing her speech made her feel isolated from humanity. 2. the act of speaking: He expresses… …   Universalium

• Dystonia, cranial — A term used to describe dystonia that affects the muscles of the head, face, and neck. Oromandibular dystonia affects the muscles of the jaw, lips, and tongue. The jaw may be pulled either open or shut, and speech and swallowing can be difficult …   Medical dictionary

• dystonia — dystonic /dis ton ik/, adj. /dis toh nee euh/, n. Pathol. abnormal tone of any tissue. [DYS + TONIA] * * * ▪ pathology       movement disorder characterized by the involuntary and repetitive contraction of muscle groups, resulting in twisting… …   Universalium

• nervous system disease — Introduction       any of the diseases or disorders that affect the functioning of the human nervous system (nervous system, human). Everything that humans sense, consider, and effect and all the unlearned reflexes of the body depend on the… …   Universalium

• Botulinum toxin — Clinical data Pregnancy cat.  ? Legal status  ? (US) Rout …   Wikipedia

• Headache — For other uses, see Headache (disambiguation). Headache A person with a headache. ICD 10 G43 G …   Wikipedia